7A04 /7B04 Aircraft Aerospace Aluminum Extrusions Structural Shapes for Aviation

7A04/7B04 Aircraft Aerospace Aluminum Extrusions Structural Shapes for Aviation 7A04 Aluminum alloy sheet plate profile forgings7A04 aluminum alloy sheet plate profile forgings is a heat treatment and strengthening alloy of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu system. Its strength is higher than that of hard aluminum. It is characterized by its yie

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7A04/7B04 Aircraft Aerospace Aluminum Extrusions Structural Shapes for Aviation 

7A04 Aluminum alloy sheet plate profile forgings
7A04 aluminum alloy sheet plate profile forgings is a heat treatment and strengthening alloy of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu system. Its strength is higher than that of hard aluminum. It is characterized by its yield strength close to tensile strength and plasticity, and its sensitivity to stress concentration is strong, especially when subjected to vibration load and repeated static load. Therefore, the design of parts, the manufacturing process and the assembly process need to strictly avoid the stress concentration and the formation of additional stress. The heat resistance of the alloy is poor, and it will soften rapidly when the temperature is higher than 125, and the stress corrosion resistance of thick and thick parts is poor in short and transverse.

The main stress parts of 7A04 alloy aluminum alloy sheet plate profile forgings is widely used in aircraft structures, such as beams and stringers, bulkheads, ribs, skin, joints, undercarriage parts etc.. It can produce all kinds of semi-finished products, such as plate, strip, section, bar, wall, pipe, wire, free forgings and die forgings.
Chemical composition of 7A04 alloy
AlloySiFeCuMnMgCrNiZnTiZrOthersAl
EachTotal
7A040.500.501.4~2.00.20~0.601.8~2.80.15~0.25-5.0~7.0--0.050.15Remainder
 
AlloyAlloy seriesMean featuresσb  Value/MPaWorking temperature/ºC
7A04B95(Russia)The yield strength to tensile strength, low ductility, sensitivity to stress concentration effects, especially the repeated static load under vibration load and the situation is more obvious, therefore need to strictly avoid stress concentration factor and the formation of additional stress in parts of the design, manufacture and assembly process. The short transverse stress corrosion resistance of the thick and large parts of the alloy is poor. There are mainly plate and extrusion parts.
                  480~570
<125
Physical Property of 7A04 Aluminum alloy sheet plate profile forgings
AlloyTypeTemperδ size/mmDirectionσb/MPaσp 0.2/MPaδ %Standard
7A04


Aluminum
Plate
T61.0~2.5LT4804107GJB 2053-1994
>2.5LT4904207
T92.0~4.0LT5204507
T67.0~10.0L4904106GJB 2662-1996
>10~25L4904104
>25~40L4904103
Extruded aluminum profileT67.0~10.0L4903707GJB 2054-1994
>10~25L5304006
Extruded aluminum profileT6≤10L5104606GJB 2057-1995
>10~20L5304606
>20~40L5604606
>40L5704906
Free forgingsT6Weight≤30KGL5104206GJB 2351-1995
Weight>30KGL5104205
Die forgingsT6Weight≤30KGL5304406
Weight>30KGL4304406
          
 
AlloyTemperAircraft typeApplication parts and typical parts
7A04Aluminum plate:  T6,T9
Aluminum forgings:T6
Aluminum profile: T6
Y8, Y12Skin, wall board, all kinds of beams (backlog, forgings), frame, fin, long truss, joint, landing gear and so on.
 
Chemical Composition of 7A04 Alloy
AlloySiFeCuMnMgCrNiZnTiZrOthersAl
EachTotal
7B040.100.251.4~2.00.20~0.601.8~2.80.15~0.25-5.0~6.5--0.050.15Remainder

7B04 aluminum alloy sheet profile forgings 

7B04 alloy is further purified and developed on the basis of long term use of 7A04 alloy. That is to improve its fracture toughness properties by controlling Fe and Si impurity elements. 7B04 alloy has been used in T6 state for a long time, and its strength is high. The characteristic is that the yield strength is close to the mild tensile, low plasticity and poor stress corrosion resistance.
7B04 aluminum alloy sheet profile forgings is a relatively mature high purity aluminum alloy in China. It is a large aluminum alloy used on military aircraft in China. Parts of the machine account for 60% of the total aluminum alloy consumption, and the consumption of the single machine is about 20t, which achieves stable batch supply. Varieties include plates, thick plates, profiles, extruded panels, bars and forgings. The successful application of 7B04 alloy to military aircraft provides valuable experience for the promotion of domestic new materials in military and civil aircraft.
AlloyAlloy SeriesMain Featuresσb Value/MPaWorking Temperature/ºC
7B04B95(Russia)The fracture toughness of 7A04 alloy is higher than that of 7A04 alloy by 10%~15%. The main varieties are sheet, profile, extruded wall plate and bar, forgings and so on. There are three kinds of T6, T73 and T74 in use. The ingot of this alloy is more difficult than 7A04 alloy. It is suitable for hot forming, such as rolling, extrusion, forging and so on. It can make all kinds of parts of size and shape.
                  440~590
<125
 
Mechanical properties of 7B04 aluminum alloy
AlloyTypeTemperδ  Size/mmσb/MPaσp 0.2/MPaδ %KIC or KCStandard
7B04


Aluminum sheet
T60.5~1.94804007-11-CL-027B
>1.9~6.04904107
>6.0~10.54904106
T740.5~1.9450~530380~4708
>1.9~4.5460~540380~4708
>4.5~6.0480~560400~4908
>6.0~10.5470~550390~4808
T730.5~1.9430~530345~4208
>1.9~4.5440~510355~4308
>4.5~10.5450~520375~4508
0-T60.5~1.04703907
>1.0~6.04804006
>6.0~10.54804006
Aluminum Skin plateT6B0.5~1.94804007-11-CL-026B
>1.9~6.04904007
>6.0~10.54904106
T74B0.5~1.9450~530380~4608
>1.9~4.5460~540380~4608
>4.5~6.0480~560400~4808
>6.0~10.5470~550390~4708
T73B0.5~1.9430~550345~4208
>1.9~6.0440~510355~4308
>6.0~10.5450~520375~4508
T62B0.5~1.94703907
>1.9~6.04804007
>6.0~10.54804006
pre-stretching aluminum plateT65111~255304607-
  1. CL-029B
   SWA/S1201-2002
26~505304606
51~605204405
61~804904204
T745111~50490~560420~5007
51~60470~540380~4606
61~85460~530365~4406
T735111~50470~540400~4807
51~60450~520365~4406
61~85440~510345~4206
Extruded Aluminum bar rodH112--T610~28560480611-CL-031B
>28~1505704906
>150~2505604906
>250~3005504806
T610~505604806
>50~1005704906
Extruded aluminum profileH112--T6≤5510460 11-CL-028B
>5~10520470 
>10~75540480 
>75~112540470 
>112~125520450 
O--T6≤5510460 
>5~10520470 
>10~75540480 
>75~112540470 
>112~125520450 
T6≤5510460 
>5~10530480 
>10~75550490 
>75~112550480 
>112~125530460 
T74≤75510~590450~530 
>75~125490~590420~530 
T73≤5460~530390~460 
>5~40480~550420~490 
>40~75470~540400~470 
>75~125460~530390~460 
Extruded wallboardT6AllL:540490711-CL-030B
LT:510-6
T742All500~570430~5008
Die forgingsT6≤75L:5104306L-T: 31.0
T-L: 21.7
S-L:18.6
 
LT:450-4
ST:410-3
>75~150L:5104306
LT:450-4
ST:410-2
Free forgingsT6≤75L:4904106-
LT:440-3
ST:390-2
>75~150L:4904105
LT:440-3
ST:390-2
Die forgingsT74≤75L:490~580430~5206 
LT:460~540410~4904
ST:450~520400~4702
>75~100L:480~570420~5106
LT:460~540410~4904
ST:450~520390~4702
Free forgingsT74≤75L:480~570410~4906 
LT:460~540400~4804
ST:450~520390~4702
>75~100L:470~560400~4806
LT:460~540390~4704
ST:440~520390~4702
>100~125L:450~540390~4706
LT:440~520370~4503
ST:420~500380~4602
Die forgingsT73≤75L:450~540380~4707L-T: 35.7
T-L: 26.4
S-L:21.7
LT:440~520370~4505
ST:420~500-3
>75~100L:440~530370~4607 
          
 
AlloyTemperAircraft ModelsApplication parts and typical parts
7B04Aluminum sheet:  T6,T74,T73,T6B,T74B,T73B,T62B.
Aluminum plate:T651,T7451,T7351
Aluminum profile: T6,T74,T73,T6,T742
Aluminum forgings:T6,T74,T73
Y8, Y12Skin, wall board, all kinds of beams (backlog, forgings), frame, fin, long truss, joint, landing gear and so on.

 

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